It may have significant consequences for Denmark if other countries gain unwanted access to your research. It may also harm the reputation of Danish universities, cause difficulties in respect of future finance, recruitment and cooperation partners. Find more information on how to protect your research below.
PET assess that the threat to Danish research is real – in recent years we have seen a number of espionage activities and other foreign interference. Denmark is an attractive target due to high research standards and geopolitical position, while a highly open culture makes research vulnerable. It is known that foreign intelligence services have a permanent focus on high-tech and defence-related areas.
Research may be at risk if:
- It is likely that the research will lead to a future commercial or patentable result
- Sensitive data personally identifiable information such as genetic information or commercial test data is used
- It may be applicable to foreign militaries, or it may have both military and civilian applications (dual-use)
- It potentially forms the basis for international strategic, political negotiations or decisions
- Sensitive laboratory equipment is used
Eight tips to improve your security:
- Be aware of the threat
- Assess the value of your research
- Set the framework for foreign visitors
- Be careful when travelling
- Focus on your IT-security
- Focus on physical security
- Be careful – particularly when you are vulnerable
- Report what you see
Read ”Is your research at risk?” here (only available in Danish).
Committee on guidelines for international research and innovation cooperation (URIS) reviewed the existing framework and risks regarding international research and innovation cooperation – including cooperation with states like China or Russia. The Committee has a number of specific guidelines:
- Identify and protect your critical research
Know the value and potential of your research. Protect your knowledge and results. Study the export rules and the Investment Screening Act.
- Know your collaborators
Investigate who you are working with. Ask yourselves why you are collaborating with them. Define what you are collaborating with them on.
- Protect your institution, employees and students
Be aware that there may be a threat. Focus on security procedures and systems. Protect your staff and students.
Read the guidelines for international research and innovation cooperation here (only available in Danish).